7 Python Projects for Beginners

Python is among the most popular programming languages. It's an object-oriented, high-level analysis programming language, and its versatile features make it a favourite of beginning to advanced programmers. 

Discover the benefits of completing Python projects and explore seven Python project ideas you can get started on with a beginner-level knowledge of this versatile language.

Importance of Python projects 

A practical approach plays a significant role in learning any skill; the same applies to this coding skill. Try your hands on some Python projects to gain real-time knowledge and understand the intricacies involved. As an aspiring software developer, you can create projects to further your career goals. Python projects can help you sharpen your skills and switch your theoretical understanding into practical expertise.

Python projects for beginners 

These beginner-friendly project ideas will help you to enter the world of programming.

1. Tic-tac-toe using Python

Programming a classic two-player game is fun and helps you learn about and demonstrate your skills in generic plug-in architecture, immutable class design, and several modern Python code practices and patterns. You will create a reusable Python library to power your game. The steps to build your tic-tac-toe game include:

• Creating a grid to play the game

• Adding a status bar to indicate the player's turn and winning status

• Programming the placements of X’s and O’s

• Resetting the game with a player wins

Examples of tic-tac-toe game Python projects: This Guided Project on Coursera will introduce you to Pygame, a Python module for developing video games and supporting graphics. This intermediate project will build on your knowledge about game development and add game design elements. Tic-tac-toe in Python takes approximately 90 minutes to finish. 

To create a user-versus-computer game in which the computer never loses, try this project using the Minimax decision-making algorithm.

2. Mad Libs game in Python

In the word game Mad Libs, you construct a tale with certain missing words, and you may then ask another player to fill in the gaps. The outcome of your story is often humorous and nonsensical, as only you are aware of what is happening. The necessary steps to create the Mad Libs generator Python project are:

• Introducing modules

• Making a showcase window

• Establishing functions

• Assembling buttons

Examples of Mad Libs game Python projects: Follow Mike Dane's video tutorial to create a simple three-line Mad Libs game for inspiration on creating your own. For a more advanced project using Python and Tkinter, try Python Geeks' Mad Libs generator.

3. GIF creator with Python

GIF or graphics interchange format is a form of image that includes numerous, slightly dissimilar images. In essence, GIFs are simply a collection of images. You might compare it to a flip book with a stick figure that changes somewhat on each page. The picture moves when you turn the page in the book. The steps to making a GIF with Python include:

• Installing Pillow, which is needed for image processing in Python

• Creating multiple frames of animation

• Drawing animations with Pillow

• Saving your GIF image

Examples of GIF creation with Python projects: Look at the GIF creator projects on GeeksforGeeks and Pythonlibrary.org.

4. Password generator using Python

Every website has a user authentication-required security interface. You likely use your email and password to access websites. You must log in with a secure password to stop bad actors (e.g., hackers) from accessing your account. 

A random password generator, or password generator, creates passwords using a combination of uppercase and lowercase letters, digits, and symbols that are strong enough to give excellent protection. You can use the string module to create a password generator and follow these steps:

• Import secrets and string modules.

• Define your alphabet, such as special characters, lowercase, and uppercase letters.

• Define the password length.

• Generate a password.

• Customise passwords.

Examples of password generator Python projects: Create your Python random password generator with instructions from Geekflare or PyPI.  

5. Email slicer with Python

Email is one of the most popular aspects of the internet, and we use it daily. Email, often known as electronic mail, is a communication technique via electronic devices and the internet. An email slicer is a tool that can split an email address into its username and domain components. This allows for global access to different emails, allowing you to send &amp easily receive messages from anyone with an email address. 

For example, your input is nelsonmandela@gmail.com; your output is your username is nelsonmandela, and your domain is gmail.com.

The steps for an email slicer Python project are:

• Setting the input() and strip() functions to gather users' email addresses

• Slicing the username and domain name

• Printing the output

Examples of email slicer Python projects: Complete this quick Python project by following the steps provided by DEV or Studytonight.

6. Image to sound in Python

Converting an image to sound is one of the most exciting Python projects. It usually combines two stages: converting the image to text and text to speech. It includes three simple steps:

• Download any image from the internet or load any picture from the computer which contains some text.

• Convert the image to text.

• Convert the text to sound. 

This project usually requires a set of simple Python codes, which is quite fun. You'll likely need access to the Pillow imaging library, Google text-to-speech (gTTS), and Tesseract. 

Examples of image-to-sound Python projects: Full-stack developer Edwin Wachira will walk you through the steps of this Python project, or you can head over to DEV for a tutorial.

7. Currency converter in Python

A currency converter enables you to change one currency to another instantly. You can create a real-time currency changer using APIs and web scraping tools. Various steps to building a currency converter may include:

• Adding real-time exchange rates

• Importing required libraries

• Using Tkinter for graphics

Examples of currency converter Python projects: Get your guides to converting currencies with GeeksforGeeks or PythonCode.

Get started in Python with Coursera

Anything you learn has its greatest worth when it’s put into practice. Python project creation can boost your confidence and comfort level with the language. To learn more about Python and increase your skill set, consider taking courses on Coursera.

Python for Everybody Specialisation course can help you learn how to create better design models, incorporate Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) principles, and avoid code repetition. A Crash Course on Python offered by Google on Coursera enables you to learn the basics of Python to add Python projects to your portfolio. You'll get a Google Career Certificate to add to your resume at the end of the course.