Artificial Intelligence (AI) Career Roadmap: Jobs and Levels Guide

Written by Coursera • Updated on

Explore the job-leveling matrix for AI careers. Understand the roles and skills needed to advance from beginner to leader.

Artificial Intelligence Job Matrix

Table of Contents

What is a Job Leveling Matrix for AI?

How to Use This Job Leveling Matrix for AI

Example of AI Job Leveling Matrix

Typical AI Career Progress and Roles

Educational Requirements

Recommended AI Courses

FAQs about AI Career Pathways


Artificial Intelligence (AI) represents the cutting edge of technological innovation, reshaping industries with its capacity to automate complex processes and generate insights. This guide provides a structured pathway for career development in AI, detailing essential roles and skills needed to progress from a beginner to a visionary leader.

Read more: Artificial Intelligence Careers

What is a Job Leveling Matrix for AI?

Due to AI's depth and breadth, navigating a career can often be complex. Whether new to AI or seasoned experts, professionals frequently face questions about career progression, organizational hierarchy, essential skills, and role responsibilities. A job leveling matrix tailored for AI professionals addresses these issues by outlining clear career paths and ensuring everyone understands their current status, potential trajectory, and the competencies needed for advancement.

How to Use This Job Leveling Matrix for AI

This AI career matrix guides you through a structured progression to enhance your career in Artificial Intelligence:

  • Identify Your Current Level: Evaluate your expertise and position within the AI landscape.

  • Advance Your Skills: Focus on the critical competencies required to progress to the next career stage in AI.

  • Branch Out: Explore how AI skills can be applied across various industries and prepare for role transitions that align with your professional goals.

Example Roadmap: AI Jobs and Levels

Career PathLevel 1: BeginnerLevel 2: IntermediateLevel 3: AdvancedLevel 4: ExpertLevel 5: Leader
AI Research Scientist• Basic programming skills
• Understanding of AI principles
• Proficiency in machine learning libraries
• Implementation of standard algorithms
• Novel algorithm development
• Publish research papers
• Pioneering new AI techniques
• Cross-disciplinary research
• Leading AI research departments
• Defining research agendas
Machine Learning Engineer• Data pre-processing
• Basic model building
• Advanced model tuning
• Feature engineering
• Deep learning implementations
• Model deployment
• Architecture of ML systems
• Optimization for scale
• Strategy for ML deployment
• Innovation in ML application
AI Product Manager• Understanding of AI capabilities
• Product vision and roadmap planning
• Coordination between engineering and business teams• Go-to-market strategy for AI products
• User experience design
• Leadership in product direction
• Market analysis
• Executive-level strategy for product lines
• Company-wide AI vision
Robotics Engineer• Basic robotics and automation
• Control systems
• Integration of sensors and actuators
• Robotic software platforms
- Design of intelligent robotic systems
• Machine perception
• Advanced kinematics and AI-driven control
• Human-robot interaction
• Robotics lab direction
• Industry-specific robotics solutions
Data Scientist (AI Focus)• Statistical analysis
• Data visualization
• Machine learning applications
• Big data toolkits
• Deep learning for data insights
• Advanced predictive models
• AI-driven data strategy
• Complex data pipeline engineering
• Leadership in data-centric AI projects
• Vision for data-driven culture
Ethical AI Advocate• Awareness of ethical AI importance
• Basic AI ethics guidelines
• Development of ethical AI frameworks
• AI policy advocacy
• Implementation of ethical AI practices
• Education and training
• Creation of industry standards for AI ethics
• Public speaking
• Global leadership on AI ethics
• Policy influence at scale

The journey through the world of artificial intelligence is as thrilling as it is rewarding, filled with opportunities to innovate and make an impact. Exploring this matrix, remember that AI is a field of continuous learning and exploration. Armed with the skills outlined here, you can lead the AI revolution, shaping a future where technology and human aspiration converge.

Typical AI Career Progressions and Roles

Understanding the typical career progression in Artificial Intelligence (AI) can help professionals chart a clear pathway from entry-level positions to leadership roles. This section offers examples of career advancement trajectories, along with definitions and descriptions of the most common AI roles.

AI Research Scientist

Career Progression: Research Intern → Research Scientist → Senior Research Scientist → Principal Scientist → Chief Research Scientist

An AI Research Scientist focuses on advancing the field of artificial intelligence by developing and implementing novel algorithms and theories. Responsibilities include conducting experiments, publishing research papers, and collaborating with multidisciplinary teams to pioneer new AI technologies and applications.

Machine Learning Engineer

Career Progression: Junior ML Engineer → ML Engineer → Senior ML Engineer → ML Engineering Manager → ML Architect → Head of Machine Learning

A Machine Learning Engineer specializes in building and deploying machine learning models and systems. They are responsible for data preprocessing, model training, fine-tuning, and implementing scalable ML solutions. Their work often spans from research to practical deployment, ensuring models operate effectively in real-world conditions.

AI Product Manager

Career Progression: Associate Product Manager → Product Manager → Senior Product Manager → Director of Product Management → VP of AI Products

An AI Product Manager bridges the gap between AI product development's technical and business aspects. They define the product vision, roadmap, and strategy, coordinating between engineering teams and business stakeholders. Their role includes market analysis, user experience design, and leading the direction of AI products to align with organizational goals.

Read more: Product Management Career Roadmap: Jobs and Levels Guide 

Robotics Engineer

Career Progression: Robotics Engineer Intern → Junior Robotics Engineer → Robotics Engineer → Senior Robotics Engineer → Robotics Engineering Manager → Director of Robotics

A Robotics Engineer develops, tests, and implements robots and robotic systems. Their responsibilities include designing control systems, integrating sensors and actuators, and creating intelligent robots that can perform complex tasks autonomously. They often work on improving human-robot interactions and developing industry-specific robotic solutions.

Data Scientist (AI Focus)

Career Progression: Data Analyst → Junior Data Scientist → Data Scientist → Senior Data Scientist → Lead Data Scientist → Chief Data Scientist

A Data Scientist with an AI focus leverages statistical analysis, machine learning, and big data toolkits to extract insights and build predictive models. They design data pipelines, develop advanced predictive algorithms, and implement AI strategies to drive data-centric decision-making processes within organizations.

Read more: Data Science Career Roadmap: Jobs and Levels Guide 

Ethical AI Advocate

Career Progression: AI Ethics Researcher → AI Ethics Specialist → Senior AI Ethics Advisor  → Director of AI Ethics → Chief Ethics Officer

An Ethical AI Advocate ensures that AI technologies are developed and implemented responsibly. They create and promote ethical AI frameworks, advocate for policy advancements, and educate stakeholders about AI's implications. They aim to shape industry standards and influence global policies to sustain responsible AI development.

Educational Requirements for a Career in Artificial Intelligence

Pursuing a career in Artificial Intelligence typically requires a solid educational foundation in relevant fields. Most professionals begin with a bachelor's degree in computer science, data science, electrical engineering, or a related discipline. Advanced roles often necessitate further education, such as a master's degree or a Ph.D. in AI, machine learning, or a specialized area within these fields. Coursework in programming languages (Python, R), statistics, linear algebra, and machine learning algorithms is essential. Additionally, practical experience gained through internships, projects, and AI principles and technologies certifications can significantly enhance a candidate's qualifications and readiness for various AI roles.

Ready to advance your career in artificial intelligence?

Find the course to help you reach the next level or achieve your promotion. Enroll today and gain the skills and knowledge needed to excel at every career stage.

Recommended Courses on Coursera

To build the necessary skills and knowledge, consider enrolling in the following online courses on Coursera:

FAQs for AI Career Pathways

Coursera Plus
Build job-ready skills with a Coursera Plus subscription
  • Get access to 7,000+ learning programs from world-class universities and companies, including Google, Yale, Salesforce, and more
  • Try different courses and find your best fit at no additional cost
  • Earn certificates for learning programs you complete
  • A subscription price of $59/month, cancel anytime

Updated on
Written by:

Coursera

Writer

Coursera is the global online learning platform that offers anyone, anywhere access to online course...

This content has been made available for informational purposes only. Learners are advised to conduct additional research to ensure that courses and other credentials pursued meet their personal, professional, and financial goals.