This module explains how embassies (or high commissions) work as the primary hubs of diplomacy. You'll learn about their structure and operations, as well as the role of consulates in serving citizens abroad and increasingly in economic and cultural diplomacy. The module also covers Cultural and Trade Centers' contributions to diplomacy. Finally, you'll learn about alternative representation when two countries lack formal diplomatic relations, such as interest sections within a third country's embassy or the appointment of Honorary Consuls.

This module provides an overview of professional diplomatic services, focusing on the role of ambassadors and the process of becoming a diplomat, including recruitment, training, and diplomatic privileges outlined in the Vienna Conventions. It also examines the privileges of consulates and future trends in diplomacy.

This module explores different levels of diplomacy: bilateral, plurilateral, and multilateral. It explains Track 1 (government-to-government), Track 2 (think tanks and institutions influencing governments), and Track 1.5 (a mix of both). You'll learn how non-governmental actors like think tanks, universities, and NGOs are playing a growing role in diplomacy. Finally, the module examines the role of Chambers of Commerce in economic diplomacy and the influence of multinational corporations and lobbies on state diplomacy.

This module explores the interplay between political and economic diplomacy. You'll examine traditional political diplomacy tools like dialogue mechanisms, the role of foreign ministries and embassies, and the significance of summit diplomacy and state visits. The module also delves into economic diplomacy, covering free trade agreements, the World Trade Organization, and the geopolitical implications of initiatives like the Belt and Road Initiative and 5G technology.

This module explores the significance of a state's culture in international relations, highlighting cultural diplomacy and the role of institutions like India's ICCR. It delves into Joseph Nye's concept of "Soft Power" and its impact on public diplomacy, while acknowledging the challenges in measuring this power across diverse nations. The module also examines the growing influence of diasporas and their impact on state interests. Finally, it discusses the increasing role of subnational actors, such as provinces or states, in shaping diplomatic relations within federal systems.

This module explores the evolution of diplomacy, from traditional practices to the challenges of modern digital diplomacy in the age of instant communication and social media. It examines issues of sovereignty, secrecy, and trust raised by digital diplomacy, and the impact of COVID-19, highlighting both the limitations and necessities of virtual diplomacy. Finally, it emphasizes the need for today's diplomats to possess both expertise and adaptability, combining speed and substance in communication, while maintaining credibility in the media landscape.